Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis (or “trich”) is a very common STD caused by infection with Trichomonas vaginalis (a protozoan parasite). While there are symptoms associated with trich, most people who have trich cannot tell.

Symptoms

Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that is prevalent and easily treatable. The vast majority of persons who are infected with trichomoniasis do not exhibit any symptoms. Trichomoniasis, sometimes known as "trich," is a highly prevalent sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by an infection with the protozoan parasite Trichomonas. Most people who contract trich are unaware of the condition, even though symptoms might vary.

How do you get it?

People who are sexually active and have intercourse with a partner who already has trich are at risk of contracting the illness if they do not use a condom. When it comes to females, the lower genital tract (vulva, vagina, cervix, or urethra) is where the infection is most often discovered. When it comes to males, the infection most often manifests itself inside the penis (urethra). The parasite will often spread during sexual activity either from the vagina to the penis or from the penis to the vagina. It is also possible for it to transfer from one vagina to another. It is not very usual for the parasite to infect other regions of the body, such as the hands, the mouth, or the anus. It is unknown why some persons who have the virus do not have symptoms, while others who do experience symptoms do. It most likely is contingent on the individual's age as well as their general state of health. Even if they do not exhibit symptoms, those infected with trich are nonetheless able to spread the virus to others.

How do you protect yourself?

STIs can only be avoided by not having vaginal, oral, or anal sex.

If you are sexually active, you can lower your chances of getting trich by doing the following:

Being in a long-term mutually monogamous relationship with a partner who has been tested and does not have trich.

When you have sex, you should always use condoms the right way.

Before having sex with a new partner, you should also talk about the risk of STIs. This can help you make decisions about your sex life that you feel good about.

If you are sexually active, talk to your doctor or nurse about it openly and honestly. Ask them if you should get checked for trich or other STIs.

For additional information, visit cdc.gov

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